Rio de Janeiro

Known as the “Wonderful City”, Rio de Janeiro offers attractions that have earned the city international fame: Rio's Carnaval, the most amazing popular party in the world; Sugar Loaf Mountain and the statue of Christ Redeemer; and the beautiful beaches of Ipanema and Copacabana, that have inspired musicians from all over the world. 

The city was the country's capital until 1960, when Brasilia, the modern purpose-built capital, was inaugurated. Because it was the centre of power for generations, the city’s architecture includes luxurious and imposing buildings which belonged to the nobility and other important figures in the country's history. 

As the city’s weather is hot and pleasant all through the year, Rio does not depend on seasons to attract visitors - it can be appreciated any time of the year.

There is always something going on in the city, from exhibitions, theatre, dance and music shows to sports events for all tastes – even hang-gliding, floating above the most famous landscapes of Rio.

But the Wonderful City has other attractions to offer, such as cultural centres, museums, churches, famous confectioners’, old trams, and many beaches. In addition to the landscapes, its natural beauty and the wide range of culture and history offered by this especially Brazilian city, it is a centre of business too, hosting important national and international conferences, congresses and meetings.

New Year’s Eve
In Rio de Janeiro, the New Year’s Eve celebration involves the whole city's population. The party, one of the most famous in the world, is held on the famous beach of Copacabana, gathering thousands of people to enjoy musical performances and fireworks – increasingly exuberant year after year.

Carnival
The greatest popular party in the world, and a unique testament to the rich cultural melting-pot of Brazil.

Facts

Attractions
- Statue of Christ the Redeemer
More than a post-card, the Christ Redeemer statue was deservedly elected by the city’s population as the "The Wonder of Rio".
- Sugar Loaf Mountain Cablecar
- The Maracanã Soccer Stadium
- The Botanical Garden
- The Copacabana Fortress
- Tijuca National Park
- Lapa’s Arches (the Carioca Aqueduct)
- National Library
- Colombo Confectioners
Copacabana Palace Hotel

São Francisco das Penitências Church.

National Historical Museum
Carnival
The greatest popular party in the world.
Climate
Tropical, warm and humid, with local variations due to differences in altitude, vegetation and proximity to the ocean.
Average annual temperature 22°C.
In the four months of the so-called high summer – from December to March – very hot days (28-30°C) are followed by luminous evenings and a heavy rain shower (avg. 5in rain p/month), clearing the air before a clear starlit night.
Distance
Brasilia 1160 km
Sao Paulo 430 km
Belo Horizonte 450 km
Practical information
Electrical supply is 110 volts, 60 cycles. In most hotel bathrooms there is a 220-volt outlet.
Related links
(open in new window)
Rio de Janeiro on our map
Rio Visitor & Convention Bureau
Shopping
- The hippie market every Sunday in Ipanema
- Rio Sul shopping centre
- Barra Shopping
Sports
Hang gliding, surfing, bicycle, trekking
Tours
- Corcovado mountain with the Christ statue
- The Sugar Loaf and city tour
- Rio by night
- Tropical Islands
- Jeep tour of Tijuca forest and the Botanical Garden
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