The city was the country's capital until 1960, when Brasilia, the modern purpose-built capital, was inaugurated. Because it was the centre of power for generations, the city’s architecture includes luxurious and imposing buildings which belonged to the nobility and other important figures in the country's history.
As the city’s weather is hot and pleasant all through the year, Rio does not depend on seasons to attract visitors - it can be appreciated any time of the year.
There is always something going on in the city, from exhibitions, theatre, dance and music shows to sports events for all tastes – even hang-gliding, floating above the most famous landscapes of Rio.
But the Wonderful City has other attractions to offer, such as cultural centres, museums, churches, famous confectioners’, old trams, and many beaches. In addition to the landscapes, its natural beauty and the wide range of culture and history offered by this especially Brazilian city, it is a centre of business too, hosting important national and international conferences, congresses and meetings.
New Year’s Eve
In Rio de Janeiro, the New Year’s Eve celebration involves the whole city's population. The party, one of the most famous in the world, is held on the famous beach of Copacabana, gathering thousands of people to enjoy musical performances and fireworks – increasingly exuberant year after year.
Carnival
The greatest popular party in the world, and a unique testament to the rich cultural melting-pot of Brazil.







